Summer in the Canadian Rockies gives you endless chances to get outside, and Banff is where it all starts. You can hike to the Lake Agnes Teahouse for fresh-baked scones, paddle across the turquoise waters of Moraine Lake, or wander along the catwalks of Johnston Canyon to see rushing waterfalls. From sunrise views at Lake Louise to biking the Goat Creek Trail, Banff packs in some of the most memorable outdoor experiences in Canada. You can summit Mount Bourgeau for sweeping mountain views, soak in Banff Upper Hot Springs after a long day, or simply stroll through downtown for a laid-back mountain-town vibe.
The Icefields Parkway connects Banff to Jasper with one of the most scenic drives you’ll ever take. Along the way, you can stop at Peyto Lake, walk on the Athabasca Glacier, and take short trails to waterfalls like Sunwapta and Athabasca Falls. Jasper’s pace is slower, but the adventures are just as rewarding. You can hike the Valley of the Five Lakes, explore the deep limestone walls of Maligne Canyon, or take in the sight of Angel Glacier on Mount Edith Cavell.
Maligne Lake offers a boat trip to Spirit Island, one of Jasper’s most photographed spots, while wildlife sightings—elk, bears, and bighorn sheep—are common on early morning drives. Whether you’re chasing alpine views, paddling glacial lakes, or exploring hidden trails, both Banff and Jasper give you the perfect mix of iconic sights and quiet corners worth discovering.
Don’t feel like reading it all? The key highlights are summarized at the end!
Banff National Park Essentials
Banff sits in the heart of Alberta’s Rocky Mountains, surrounded by peaks, turquoise lakes, and wildlife. You can explore scenic drives, hike to alpine viewpoints, and spot animals right from the roadside. The town itself offers food, gear shops, and easy access to trails without needing to travel far.
Getting to Banff and Planning Your Visit
The easiest way to reach Banff is by flying into Calgary International Airport. From there, it’s about a 90-minute drive west along the Trans-Canada Highway. Renting a car gives you the most flexibility, especially if you plan to visit areas outside the main town.
If you’re visiting in summer, book your accommodations and popular activities well in advance. Spots like Lake Louise and Moraine Lake require shuttle reservations because parking is limited.
Public transit and shuttle buses connect many major attractions, but schedules can be busy and fill up quickly. If you plan to hike early or stay late at a trailhead, having your own vehicle is the most reliable option.
Banff Town Highlights
Banff town is small but packed with things to do between outdoor adventures. Banff Avenue is lined with restaurants, cafes, and gear shops, making it a good place to stock up before heading into the park.
You can walk to the Bow River trail system right from downtown. The Bow Falls viewpoint is a short stroll and offers a great photo stop.
For a higher vantage point, ride the Banff Gondola up Sulphur Mountain or hike the trail to the summit. The boardwalk at the top gives you panoramic views over the Bow Valley and surrounding peaks.
Evenings in town are relaxed, with local breweries like Banff Ave Brewing Co. and Three Bears Brewery offering casual spots to unwind.
Wildlife Spotting Opportunities
Banff National Park is home to elk, bighorn sheep, moose, and mountain goats. You often see elk grazing in meadows near the townsite, especially in the early morning or evening.
The Bow Valley Parkway is a good drive for spotting wildlife from your car. Keep your distance and use binoculars or a zoom lens for a closer look.
Higher alpine trails, like those near Lake Minnewanka or the Icefields Parkway, give you a better chance of seeing mountain goats and bighorn sheep on rocky slopes. Always give animals space and never feed them.
Iconic Lakes and Outdoor Adventures in Banff
Banff National Park is home to crystal-clear alpine lakes, scenic hiking trails, and plenty of ways to get on the water. You can hike to viewpoints, paddle across turquoise waters, or explore scenic drives that connect these iconic spots. Each area offers its own mix of scenery, wildlife, and activities.
Lake Louise and Lake Agnes Tea House Hike
Lake Louise is one of the most photographed spots in the Rockies, with its turquoise water framed by glaciers and peaks. You can stroll along the lakeshore or start a hike right from the water’s edge.
The Lake Agnes Tea House Trail is a 7 km round-trip hike with about 400 m of elevation gain. The trail winds through the forest, passing Mirror Lake before reaching Lake Agnes.
At the tea house, you can enjoy a simple snack or hot drink while looking out over the alpine lake. If you still have energy, you can extend your hike toward the Plain of Six Glaciers for more dramatic views.
Parking fills early, so plan to arrive before sunrise or use the shuttle.
Moraine Lake and Rockpile Trail
Moraine Lake sits in the Valley of the Ten Peaks and is known for its deep blue color. The lake is glacier-fed, and its color changes with the light and season.
The Rockpile Trail is a short, easy walk that takes you to the famous viewpoint overlooking the lake and mountains. It’s only about 300 m long, but the view is one of the most iconic in Canada.
You can also explore the shoreline or rent a canoe during the summer months. Keep in mind that private vehicle access is restricted, so you’ll need to take a shuttle or bike in.
Canoeing and Paddleboarding on Turquoise Lakes
Banff has several lakes perfect for paddling, each with its own character. Lake Louise offers rentals right by the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise, giving you a unique view of the glacier from the water.
At Moraine Lake, canoeing is a peaceful way to take in the scenery away from the shore crowds. For a more relaxed paddle, Vermilion Lakes and Two Jack Lake are great spots for stand-up paddleboarding.
Motorized boats aren’t allowed on most lakes, so you’ll enjoy quiet waters surrounded by mountains. Rentals are available in town or at some lakeshores.
Lake Minnewanka and Two Jack Lake Activities
Lake Minnewanka is the largest lake in Banff and the only one where motorized boats are allowed. You can take a guided boat cruise, rent a motorboat, or try fishing for lake trout.
The 24 km scenic loop drive around the lake has several pullouts with great views. Wildlife sightings are common, especially early and late in the day.
Nearby Two Jack Lake is smaller and quieter, with picnic areas, campgrounds, and calm waters for kayaking or paddleboarding. It’s also a nice spot for an evening walk or sunrise photography.
Banff Hiking and Mountain Experiences
You can explore deep limestone canyons, walk along turquoise rivers, ride to mountain summits, and see waterfalls up close. Trails range from easy walks to moderate climbs, and each spot offers a different view of Banff’s landscapes.
Johnston Canyon and Ink Pots Trail
Start with Johnston Canyon, one of Banff’s most popular hikes. You’ll follow a paved path and catwalks bolted into canyon walls. The trail takes you past Lower Falls and Upper Falls, both worth a stop for photos.
If you keep going past the Upper Falls, you’ll reach the Ink Pots. These are colorful mineral springs set in a quiet meadow. The water is a mix of green and blue tones.
The round trip to the Ink Pots is about 11.5 km. It’s mostly moderate, but the section beyond the falls is less crowded and feels more remote. Bring water and good shoes, especially if you plan to go all the way.
Bow Valley Parkway Scenic Drives and Walks
The Bow Valley Parkway runs between Banff and Lake Louise. It’s a slower, scenic alternative to the Trans-Canada Highway. Wildlife sightings are common here, especially early in the morning.
You can stop at viewpoints like Morant’s Curve for classic train-and-mountain shots. There are also short walks, such as the Castle Mountain Viewpoint trail.
Cyclists often ride the parkway in spring and fall when sections close to vehicle traffic. Even if you’re driving, take your time. Pull over at safe spots to enjoy the views and avoid rushing through.
Sulphur Mountain and Banff Gondola
Sulphur Mountain gives you a panoramic look at Banff and the surrounding peaks. You can hike up the 5.5 km switchback trail or take the Banff Gondola to the top.
The gondola ride is quick and lets you enjoy the scenery without the climb. At the summit, walk the Sulphur Mountain Boardwalk to the Cosmic Ray Station National Historic Site.
If you hike up, you can ride the gondola down for a small fee. This is a good option if you want to save your knees on the descent. The views are clear on most summer days, but mornings often have less haze.
Bow Falls and Tunnel Mountain
Bow Falls sits just outside Banff townsite. It’s a short walk from the parking area, and you can follow the path along the river for different angles. The falls are wide and shallow, with a strong current.
Tunnel Mountain is a small peak right in town. The hike is about 4.5 km round trip and gains around 300 meters. From the top, you’ll see the Bow Valley, Mount Rundle, and the town below.
This is a good early morning or evening hike if you want something close to town. The trail is well-marked and steady, making it a solid choice for most fitness levels.
Icefields Parkway: The Ultimate Road Trip (a breathtaking route connecting Banff & Jasper)
Driving the Icefields Parkway takes you through some of the most striking landscapes in the Canadian Rockies. You’ll pass turquoise lakes, ancient glaciers, and rugged peaks, with plenty of places to pull over, stretch your legs, and take in the views.
Bow Lake and Peyto Lake Viewpoints
Bow Lake sits right beside the highway, making it one of the easiest stops. In summer, the water glows a deep blue, and you can see Bow Glacier feeding into it. There’s a picnic area if you want to linger, or you can walk the short trail along the shore.
A little farther north, Peyto Lake offers one of the most photographed views in Banff National Park. The viewpoint is a short uphill walk from the parking lot, and the lake’s shape and bright blue color stand out from above. The best light for photos is usually mid-morning or late afternoon.
Both lakes are glacier-fed, so their color changes with the season. If you’re visiting in July or August, you’ll see the most vivid shades. Bring a camera and take your time—these stops are quick but unforgettable.
Athabasca Glacier and Glacier Skywalk
The Athabasca Glacier is part of the Columbia Icefield and one of the few glaciers you can walk onto. You can explore it with a guided tour that drives you onto the ice, where you can step out and feel the cold air coming off the glacier.
If you’d rather stay off the ice, you can walk to the toe of the glacier from the parking lot. Signs along the trail show how much the glacier has receded over the years. It’s a short but eye-opening walk.
Nearby, the Glacier Skywalk is a glass-floored platform that extends over the Sunwapta Valley. The views stretch for miles, and you can see waterfalls, cliffs, and distant peaks. It’s not for anyone afraid of heights, but it’s a unique way to take in the scenery.
Scenic Stops and Wildlife Along the Parkway
The Parkway is lined with pullouts and viewpoints. Stops like Mistaya Canyon, the Weeping Wall, and Panther Falls are all right off the road and take only a few minutes to explore.
Wildlife sightings are common. You might see elk, bighorn sheep, or even bears along the roadside. Always keep a safe distance and stay in your vehicle when necessary.
Plan extra time for unplanned stops. The drive is about 230 km, but with all the scenery and wildlife, it’s easy to spend a full day or more on this stretch.
Jasper National Park Summer Highlights
Jasper National Park gives you wide-open mountain views, glacier-fed lakes, and plenty of wildlife sightings. You can spend your days on the water, hiking through deep canyons, riding high above the valley, or standing next to roaring waterfalls. Each spot offers a different way to experience the Rockies.
Maligne Lake and Spirit Island Exploration
Maligne Lake stretches for over 20 km and is surrounded by peaks and glaciers. The drive from Jasper town takes you past Medicine Lake, where water levels change with the season.
You can walk the Mary Schaffer Loop for an easy lakeshore hike, rent a canoe, or join a boat cruise. The cruise takes you through the narrow Samson Narrows to Spirit Island, one of the most photographed spots in Canada.
Spirit Island is only accessible by water. You can’t walk onto the island itself, but the short trail at the viewpoint gives you great photo angles. Early morning and late afternoon trips often have calmer water and softer light for photography.
Maligne Canyon and Nearby Trails
Maligne Canyon is the deepest canyon in the Canadian Rockies, carved by the Maligne River. Six bridges cross the gorge, each offering a different view of waterfalls, rock walls, and rushing water far below.
The full loop is about 8 km, but you can choose shorter sections if you want less walking. Interpretive signs along the way explain the geology and history of the area.
If you’re looking for more hiking nearby, the trail systems around Medicine Lake and the lower Maligne Valley offer quieter routes with good chances of spotting elk or black bears. Bring sturdy shoes—the canyon paths can be slick from mist.
Jasper SkyTram and Mt. Edith Cavell
The Jasper SkyTram takes you from the valley floor to over 2,200 meters in about seven minutes. From the upper station, you can hike the Summit Trail to the top of Whistlers Mountain for views of six mountain ranges.
On clear days, you can spot the Athabasca River winding through the valley and even see as far as Mount Robson in British Columbia.
Mt. Edith Cavell is another must-see. The short Path of the Glacier Trail brings you to views of Angel Glacier and Cavell Pond, often dotted with floating ice even in summer. The road is narrow and seasonal, so check access before you go.
Athabasca Falls and Sunwapta Falls
Athabasca Falls isn’t the tallest in the park, but the sheer force of the water is impressive. Boardwalks and viewing platforms let you see the falls from different angles, and you can explore the narrow gorge downstream.
Sunwapta Falls, about 40 km south of Jasper, is split into upper and lower falls. The upper falls are right next to the parking area, while the lower falls require a short hike through the forest.
Both spots are great for photography, especially in late spring and early summer when water levels are highest from snowmelt. Keep a safe distance from the edges—the currents are extremely strong.
Nearby Parks and Extra Outdoor Experiences
You can add even more to your Rockies trip by visiting nearby parks, watching for wildlife, and planning for seasonal activities. These options give you more variety and help you see parts of the region that many visitors miss.
Day Trips to Yoho National Park
Yoho National Park sits just west of Banff in British Columbia. It’s less than an hour’s drive from Lake Louise, making it an easy day trip.
You can hike to Takakkaw Falls, one of Canada’s tallest waterfalls, or walk the short trail to the Natural Bridge over the Kicking Horse River.
For a longer adventure, try the Emerald Lake Loop. The flat 5 km trail circles the lake and gives you views of bright turquoise water and surrounding peaks.
If you want a challenge, the Iceline Trail offers high alpine views and glacier scenery. Bring layers since weather can change fast.
Tips for Spotting Wildlife in Both Parks
You have a good chance of seeing elk, deer, bighorn sheep, and even bears in Banff and Jasper. Early morning and late evening are the best times to look.
Drive slowly in areas with wildlife crossing signs. Keep your camera ready but stay at least 100 meters from bears and 30 meters from other large animals.
Some good spots include the Bow Valley Parkway in Banff and Maligne Lake Road in Jasper. Pull over only in safe areas and never block traffic.
Using binoculars helps you watch animals without getting too close. You should also avoid feeding wildlife to keep them safe and wild.
Seasonal Activities and Packing Advice
Summer is best for hiking, canoeing, and camping. Trails are usually snow-free from late June to early September.
In winter, you can ski at Sunshine Village or Lake Louise in Banff, or Marmot Basin in Jasper. Snowshoeing trails are also easy to find near townsites.
Pack layers since mountain weather changes quickly. Even in summer, mornings can be cold. Bring a waterproof jacket, sturdy shoes, and sun protection.
If you visit in winter, add insulated boots, gloves, and a warm hat. Roads can be icy, so carry tire chains if your vehicle needs them.
Banff National Park Highlights
- Lake Louise & Lake Agnes Teahouse – Iconic lake views with a rewarding alpine hike.
- Moraine Lake & Rockpile Trail – Famous glacier-fed turquoise waters in the Valley of the Ten Peaks.
- Johnston Canyon & Ink Pots – Catwalk trails, waterfalls, and colorful mineral springs.
- Sulphur Mountain & Banff Gondola – Panoramic summit views via hike or gondola ride.
- Bow Valley Parkway – Scenic drive known for wildlife spotting and mountain viewpoints.
- Banff Town – Mountain-town charm with restaurants, breweries, and easy trail access.
- Bow Falls & Tunnel Mountain – Quick outdoor experiences right from town.
- Lake Minnewanka & Two Jack Lake – Paddling, scenic drives, and picnic spots.
Icefields Parkway (Between Banff & Jasper)
- Bow Lake & Peyto Lake – Two of the Rockies’ most photogenic turquoise lakes.
- Athabasca Glacier – Walk on ancient ice or take a guided glacier tour.
- Glacier Skywalk – Glass-floored overlook of the Sunwapta Valley.
- Scenic Stops – Mistaya Canyon, Panther Falls, and the Weeping Wall.
- Wildlife Sightings – Elk, bears, and bighorn sheep often spotted along the drive.
Jasper National Park Highlights
- Maligne Lake & Spirit Island – World-famous photo spot accessible by boat or canoe.
- Maligne Canyon – Deep limestone gorge with bridges, waterfalls, and interpretive trails.
- Mt. Edith Cavell & Angel Glacier – Short hikes with stunning glacier views.
- Athabasca & Sunwapta Falls – Easy-to-reach but dramatic waterfalls.
- Jasper SkyTram & Whistlers Mountain – A quick ride to sweeping alpine views.
- Valley of the Five Lakes (~2.8 miles & ~1.5-2.0 hrs) – Colorful alpine lakes linked by an easy loop hike.
- Wildlife Viewing – Elk, bighorn sheep, moose, and bears often seen near roads and trails.
Nearby Parks & Extra Outdoor Activities
- Yoho National Park – If you have extra time, take a short drive west to Yoho for Emerald Lake, Takakkaw Falls, and quiet mountain trails.
